Assessment and Diagnosis
Understanding Learning Disabilities: Diagnosis and Assessment
Learning disabilities are commonly identified before reaching post-secondary education, although there can be exceptions.
Many individuals, both children and adults, may not realize that their learning difficulties stem from a learning disability until they receive a formal diagnosis.
How are learning disabilities diagnosed?
In Manitoba, professionals such as qualified psychologists or school psychologists, who have specialized training and expertise, handle the diagnosis of learning disabilities. They use a range of assessments and evaluations to accurately identify and diagnose these conditions.
What is a psychoeducational assessment?
A psychoeducational assessment is a detailed evaluation that involves standardized tests to assess cognitive abilities and academic skills, as well as evaluations to understand information processing capabilities. It also includes insights from parents, teachers, and others involved in the individual’s education and development. This comprehensive approach helps psychologists determine the presence of a learning disability and provide a formal diagnosis.
Adults: How to get assessed for a learning disability?
If you suspect you might have a learning disability, start with a self-assessment reflecting on your educational experiences and challenges. Consult with a healthcare professional or educational specialist who understands learning disabilities. They can guide you through the process, from initial consultation to a comprehensive evaluation, leading to a formal diagnosis and personalized recommendations for support and accommodations.
Concerned about your child? What to do if you think your child might have a learning disability
Start by closely observing your child's academic performance and behavior, noting any specific challenges. Discuss these concerns with your child's teachers or school counselors to understand the school's perspective and possible interventions. If necessary, pursue a professional assessment, which may involve a school psychologist or other specialists to conduct a comprehensive evaluation of your child’s abilities. Ensure a supportive home environment and collaborate with the school on plans like an Adaptive Education Plan (AEP) or Individual Education Plan (IEP) tailored to your child's needs.
Cost of a private psychoeducational assessment
Private psychoeducational assessments typically range from $1,600 to $3,000, depending on the psychologist’s rates.
Finding a psychologist for an assessment
To find a qualified psychologist for conducting an assessment, contact the Manitoba Psychological Association, which can provide referrals and additional information.
You can reach out to the Manitoba Psychological Association to learn more.